Explore how a recent study challenges irreducible complexity, showcasing the evolution of hormone-receptor pairs. Although these authors have not directly addressed this controversy in the discussion ...

Determining whether a product is too complex to be sold to retail investors remains a challenge in Europe, where competing definitions of "complexity" are still in use from country to country and at ...

We have only one example of biology forming in the universe – life on Earth. But what if life can form in other ways? How do you look for alien life when you don’t know what alien life might look like ...

Business leaders face ever-increasing levels of complexity, driven by an explosion of product variations, customer requirements, global supply chains, changing regulations, new technology, matrixed ...

Here is the story of how simple video-game creatures evolved a memory. These simple creatures were devised by a group of scientists to study life’s complexity. There are lots of ways to define ...

Patients who have a higher number of complex anatomical characteristics—such as bifurcations, long stented length, and multivessel disease—have poorer 1-year outcomes post-PCI, data from the ...

Yesterday I blogged about a new study in which scientists reconstructed 450 million year old proteins in order to trace the evolution of some receptors for hormones. The paper itself does not comment ...